PHÁT TRIỂN TỪ ĐỀ MINH HỌA
ĐỀ 10

ĐỀ ÔN THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT 2025
MÔN: TIẾNG ANH
Thời gian: 50 phút

Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.
Welcome to the City's Newest Hotspot!
Last weekend, a (1) _____ opened in our city. The mall has many stores, (2) _____ popular brands, restaurants,
and a big movie theater. Many people were very (3) _____ about the opening, and the place was full of visitors
eager to explore all the new shops. Why not (4) _____ at the mall this weekend? Bring your friends and family
to enjoy the latest shopping trends, indulge in tasty snacks, and relax at the cinema. You'll be sure to want to
come back soon. We look forward (5) _____ welcoming you again, whether it's for shopping, dining, or
engaging (6) _____ watching a blockbuster movie.
Question 1: A. massive mall shopping B. shopping mall massive C. shopping massive mall D. massive
shopping mall
Question 2: A. include
B. included C. including
D. are included
Question 3: A. excited
B. excite
C. excitement
D. exciting
Question 4: A. reach
B. arrive
C. come
D. make
Question 5: A. go
B. to go
C. to going
D. going
Question 6: A. at
B. in
C. of
D. on
Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct
option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
The Role of a Referee in Sports
Enforcing Rules
In a sports match, the referee has an important job. They make sure that all players follow the rules and do not
commit (7) _____. If a player breaks the rules, the referee will give them a warning or a penalty.
Game Management
Sometimes, a game might be (8) _____ because of bad (9) _____ like heavy rain or lightning, which can make
the game unsafe.
Managing Emotions:
(10) _____ managing the game, referees also need to deal with players' emotions and keep the match under
control. This job is not easy, especially on a large (11) _____ where there are many spectators.
Collaboration:
Referees also need to work well with (12) _____ officials to ensure the game runs smoothly.
Question 7: A. errors
B. fouls
C. mistakes
D. flaws
Question 8: A. put off
B. called up
C. carried on
D. pressed ahead
Question 9: A. factors
B. materials
C. elements
D. components
Question 10: A. Rather than B. In spite of
C. Because of
D. Apart from
Question 11: A. quantity
B. scale
C. amount
D. extent
Question 12: A. any
B. much
C. every
D. other
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct
arrangement to make a meaningful paragraph/letter in each of the following questions.

Question 13:
a. Kevin: I aced the math exam with the highest score in class!
b. Kevin: Thanks! I couldn't have done it without your encouragement!
c. Tom: That's amazing, Kevin!
A. c-b-a
B. c-a-b
C. a-c-b
D. b-c-a
Question 14:
a. An: Definitely! It can save you a lot of time!
b. Mai: Wow, I should give it a try for my next project!
c. An: I tried using ChatGPT for my essay, and it was so helpful!
d. An: It suggested great ideas and improved my writing style.
e. Mai: Really? I've heard it's quite smart! What did it help you with?
A. a-d-c-e-b
B. b-c-e-a-d
C. d-e-a-b-c
D. c-e-d-b-a
Question 15:
Dear Linh,
a. It's such a joyful time of the year, and I would love to hear all about your plans for the holidays too!
b. I plan to decorate the house with colorful lights and beautiful ornaments to create a festive atmosphere.
c. I've started my Christmas preparations, and I am absolutely thrilled about how everything is coming together!
d. Let me know how you're getting ready for Christmas, as I'm excited to share ideas and inspiration with each
other!
e. This year, I also want to bake a variety of cookies and make some handmade gifts for my friends and family.
Warm wishes,
Khoa
A. d-b-a-c-e
B. b-a-d-c-e
C. a-e-c-b-d
D. c-b-e-a-d
Question 16:
a. One of the primary benefits of planting trees is that they absorb carbon dioxide, helping to reduce greenhouse
gases in the atmosphere.
b. Afforestation plays a crucial role in combating climate change and promoting biodiversity.
c. Moreover, afforestation can improve soil quality and prevent erosion, which is beneficial for agricultural
practices.
d. Forests provide habitats for various species, too, which in turn contributes to the conservation of biodiversity.
e. In conclusion, investing in afforestation efforts is essential for fostering a sustainable future and protecting
our planet.
A. b-c-a-d-e
B. b-a-d-c-e
C. b-c-d-a-e
D. b-d-c-a-e
Question 17:
a. Over the past ten years, real estate prices in Vietnam have skyrocketed, with some areas experiencing
increases of over 200%.
b. This dramatic rise in prices has made housing increasingly unaffordable for many citizens, especially young
families and first-time buyers.
c. As a solution, government policies aimed at controlling speculation in the real estate market are being
considered to stabilize prices and ensure accessibility.
d. According to recent reports, the average price of residential properties in major cities like Ho Chi Minh City
has surged to around 45 million VND per square meter.
e. To sum up, the rapid increase in real estate prices poses significant challenges for housing affordability in
Vietnam.

A. a-d-b-c-e
B. e-a-d-b-c
C. b-e-a-c-d
D. b-d-e-a-c
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that
best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.
"APT" a duet between ROSÉ from the K-pop group BLACKPINK and American pop star Bruno Mars, has
made waves in the music world. The music video (18) _____ in just five days after its pre-release on October
18. (19) _____ .The video features fun scenes that showcase the chemistry between ROSÉ and Bruno, making it
enjoyable for viewers.
After its release, "APT" climbed to the top of global music charts, including Spotify in the U.S. and iTunes in
40 regions. Released on October 23, (20) _____ The catchy melody and fun lyrics have made it a favorite,
encouraging fans to create videos singing the chorus. (21) _____
The song is popular not only in South Korea but also in many other countries, showcasing ROSÉ's global
appeal. The collaboration highlights the talent of both artists, (22) _____ With its catchy chorus and vibrant
visuals, "APT" brings people together, and fans look forward to ROSÉ's debut solo album "Rosie," set to be
released in December.
Question 18:
A. of which it was watched by over 100 million people on YouTube
B. having been watched by over 100 million people on YouTube
C. that was watched by over 100 million people on YouTube
D. was watched by over 100 million people on YouTube
Question 19:
A. The collaboration received mixed reviews, with some fans expressing disappointment in the quality
B. Fans were thrilled to see these two artists collaborate, and the song quickly gained popularity
C. Many people believe that the song's success was primarily due to the popularity of its catchy beat
D. Critics noted that the video lacked creativity, failing to showcase the unique talents of both artists
Question 20:
A. the attention of fans was caught by the music video, shared by many people on social media
B. the music video caught the attention of fans, who eagerly shared it on social media
C. fans shared it eagerly on social media, showcasing their attention to the music video
D. social media was filled with millions of fans eagerly sharing the music video
Question 21:
A. Many fans think the song will soon fade away from the charts due to competition
B. Critics believe that the music video overshadowed the song's actual artistic quality
C. This excitement has helped the song maintain its high rankings on music charts
D. The song's success was unexpected, leaving many fans confused about its rapid rise
Question 22:
A. enabled their unique styles to blend beautifully in "APT"
B. whose unique styles blend beautifully in "APT"
C. who having unique styles blended beautifully in "APT"
D. that have their unique styles blended beautifully in "APT"
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to
each of the following questions from 23 to 30.

Right now, most people, across all sectors of society, are being affected by COVID-19, and one
particular group we should keep in mind during this challenging time is older adults, whose routines and usual
support systems may be disrupted as the pandemic continues its spread.
The stress of COVID-19, the uncertainty it creates, and the potential for older adults to be more
susceptible to the virus, can heighten underlying risks for depression or anxiety. Thankfully, patients with these
mental health conditions can be effectively treated, as they are not a natural part of ageing. However, we do
have to make sure that they are given enough medical attention and social support.
During this pandemic, being in an older age group and having chronic health conditions significantly
increase one's risks of contracting the disease. This can compound the stress many older adults already feel in
daily life. When pain or illness lead to functional disability, the individual's sense of identity and well-being can
be significantly impacted. However, physical conditions are prevalent for most older adults and can often be
well managed, minimising the negative effects they can have on mentality.
Finally, social distancing can create further isolation, which means that the usual social support and
contacts that many older adults have with others may be diminished. This is why we must pay attention to the
important points of contact, including regular interaction with family, neighbors, clubs, faith communities, and
social services such as meal delivery or home care personnel.
(Adapted from afsp.org)
Question 23: The word disrupted in paragraph 1 is OPPOSITE in meaning to _____
A. restored
B. altered
C. organized
D. interrupted
Question 24: The word they in paragraph 2 refers to _____
A. adults
B. risks
C. patients
D. conditions
Question 25: According to the passage, all of the following are factors affecting older adults' mental health
EXCEPT _____
A. their increased vulnerability to the virus
B. the stress caused by COVID-19 stress
C. the prevalence of depression and anxiety
D. the uncertainty from COVID-19
Question 26: The word compound in paragraph 3 could be best replaced by _____
A. trigger
B. worsen
C. enhance
D. combine
Question 27: Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 3?
A. Physical ailments are often experienced by older adults, and managing these can lead to better mental wellbeing.
B. Most older adults have physical conditions that are rarely managed, leading to serious mental health
consequences.
C. Physical health issues are common among older adults but can usually be controlled to reduce their mental
impact.
D. Many older adults face frequent physical problems that can significantly worsen their mental health.
Question 28: Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A. Having chronic health conditions increases COVID-19 infection risks.
B. Physical illnesses are mostly prevalent and manageable in older adults.
C. Social distancing can lead to reduced social support for many older adults.
D. Family interactions are the most important point of contact for older people.
Question 29: In which paragraph does the writer mention the impact of chronic health conditions on older
adults?

A. Paragraph 1
B. Paragraph 2
C. Paragraph 3
D. Paragraph 4
Question 30: In which paragraph does the writer discuss the importance of social support for older adults
during the pandemic?
A. Paragraph 1
B. Paragraph 2
C. Paragraph 3
D. Paragraph 4
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to
each of the following questions from 31 to 40.
[I] Days of extreme heat are becoming more common due to the effects of climate change, especially in
urban areas. [II] However, there are a few simple solutions that cities around the world are implementing for
now to keep people a little more comfortable while we try to come up with long-term measures. [III]
Many cities like Melbourne are carrying out massive tree-planting efforts to increase their canopy cover,
which is the area of ground covered by trees. [IV] Covering cities with trees have multiple benefits, but one is
obvious: As trees shade streets and water evaporates from their leaves, they cool neighbourhoods. Taking this
into consideration, a program in the city of Dallas mapped the hottest areas of the city and started planting them
on key pedestrian routes, like the paths that students take to school. And Madrid is taking things one step
further: the city embarked on a plan in 2016 to begin planting greenery wherever space is available. In some
cases, greenery is going directly on buildings. In Milan, for example, the Bosco Verticale ("Vertical Forest")
building is covered with trees on balconies.
Coating streets and roofs is also an interesting solution. New York City has coated more than 10 million
square feet of rooftops with a white, reflective coating over the last decade. The coating helps lower
temperatures inside buildings, helping people feel more comfortable and use less air conditioning, which is
beneficial since air conditioners are also a major source of greenhouse gas emissions and make cities
immediately hotter as they release heat. Green roofs can play a similar role in cooling buildings and at a larger
scale. In such a large city, one roof garden may not do much, but if you consider the aggregate effect of
multiple gardens, you can see that the future impact will be tremendous.
Beyond just changing the built environments, cities can also reduce temperatures by rethinking the ways
in which people get around them. Cars emit not only greenhouse gas but also emit waste heat, making cities
even hotter on hot days. Also, the existence of the car led to sprawling streets and parking lots covered in
pavement that raises local temperatures. Therefore, cities that motivate people to drive less—whether by
redesigning bike lanes and sidewalks or to building new houses and apartments near public transportation
networks—may be able to considerably cool themselves down.
(Adapted from fastcompany.com)
Question 31: Where in paragraphs 1 and 2 does the following sentence best fit?
In these locations, pavements and buildings absorb and release radiation from the sun.
A. [I]
B. [II]
C. [III]
D. [IV]
Question 32: The word key in paragraph 2 is OPPOSITE in meaning to _____
A. small
B. trivial
C. lengthy
D. crowded
Question 33: According to the passage, which of the following is NOT mentioned as a benefit of tree-planting
efforts in cities?
A. reducing urban temperatures
B. increasing aesthetic appeal
C. improving air quality
D. providing shade for pedestrians
Question 34: Which of the following best summarizes paragraph 3?
A. New York City has intended to implement reflective coatings on rooftops to enhance comfort indoors.
B. Green roofs provide benefits and drawbacks for air quality and urban heat reduction.

C. Reflective coatings on rooftops help reduce indoor temperatures and air conditioning use.
D. The aggregate effect of multiple rooftop gardens can significantly cool urban areas.
Question 35: The word aggregate in paragraph 3 could be best replaced by _____
A. connected
B. exhaustive
C. harmonious
D. collective
Question 36: The word them in paragraph 4 refers to _____
A. environments
B. cities
C. ways
D. people
Question 37: Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A. Pavement and buildings can contribute to rising temperatures in cities.
B. Air conditioning can directly and indirectly heat up the atmosphere.
C. Cars on sprawling streets and parking lots can make local areas hotter.
D. Making public transport more accessible is a way to reduce driving.
Question 38: Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 4?
A. Cars are responsible for greenhouse gases and waste heat, causing cities to become the hottest during warm
weather.
B. Cars contribute not only to greenhouse gas emissions but also add heat, which intensifies the heat in cities on
colder days.
C. In addition to greenhouse gases, cars also release heat waste, raising the temperature in cities during hot
weather.
D. Cars produce neither greenhouse gases nor excess heat, but they increase temperatures in urban areas on hot
days.
Question 39: Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A. Madrid's approach to tree-planting is quite unrealistic and unlikely to achieve any success.
B. Cities around the world will design green buildings inspired by the Bosco Verticale.
C. It is possible that rooftop gardens will become more common in New York.
D. Banning the use of cars will help cities cool themselves down immediately.
Question 40: Which of the following best summaries the passage?
A. The rise in extreme heat in cities is mainly due to climate change, necessitating immediate action from local
governments to address the issue.
B. Cities are primarily using tree-planting initiatives to combat climate change effects, overlooking other
potential strategies such as altering transportation.
C. Urban areas are facing increasing temperatures due to climate change, but cities are implementing various
solutions to reduce heat.
D. Climate change has neutral effects on urban heat levels, and thus cities are taking significant measures to
address temperature increases.
THE END
Keys:
1- D
2- C
3- A
4- B

5- C
6- B
7- B
8- A

9- C
10- D
11- B
12- D

13- C
14- D
15- D
16- B

17- A
18- D
19- B
20- B

21- C
22- B
23- A
24- C

25- C
26- B
27- C
28- D

29- C
30- D
31- B
32- B

33- B
34- C
35- D
36- B

37- C
38- C
39- C
40- C